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Leader-Follower Formation Control of ROS Enabled Mobile Robots Subject to Robots Failure
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- Author / Creator
- Abdul-Razaq, Yusuf
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Over the years, control of autonomous vehicles in a defined formation has been the subject of much research. Albeit leader-follower approach being one of the most used in formation control, it suffers a major practical drawback of leader failure while cruising in formation. In this work, we aim to solve this problem by proposing a novel assignment algorithm that assigns a new leader from the follower robots to ensure robots complete their given task when their leader fails. This algorithm also assign role to new robots joining the group, and also to the failed robot when rescued back to the team. We drive robots towards their desired trajectories to achieve formation using a Lyapunov-based time-varying state tracking controller from the literature. Due to role switching amongst member robots, we propose a limit-cycle obstacle avoidance control algorithm to ensure smooth and collision free transition. Simulations and experiments are performed using the Robot Operating System (ROS) framework due to its flexibility to verify the effectiveness and reliability of the proposed algorithms.
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- Subjects / Keywords
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- Graduation date
- Spring 2022
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- Type of Item
- Thesis
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- Degree
- Master of Science
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- License
- This thesis is made available by the University of Alberta Libraries with permission of the copyright owner solely for non-commercial purposes. This thesis, or any portion thereof, may not otherwise be copied or reproduced without the written consent of the copyright owner, except to the extent permitted by Canadian copyright law.