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2023-10-31
Binyaminov, Hikmat, Elliott, Janet A. W.
This paper presents an exploration of a specific type of a generalized multicomponent solution model, which appears to be first given by Saulov in the current explicit form. The assumptions of the underlying theory and a brief derivation of the main equation have been provided preliminarily for...
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Predicting freezing points of ternary salt solutions with the multisolute osmotic virial equation
Download2023-12-26
Binyaminov, Hikmat, Sun, Henry, Elliott, Janet A. W.
Previously, the multisolute osmotic virial equation with the combining rules of Elliott et al. has been shown to make accurate predictions for multisolute solutions with only single-solute osmotic virial coefficients as inputs. The original combining rules take the form of an arithmetic average...
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2022-01-01
de la Cruz, Ricardo Arturo Lopez, Diddens, Christian, Zhang, Xuehua, Lohse, Detlef
The dissolution or growth of a droplet in a host liquid is an important part of processes like chemical extraction, chromatography, or emulsification. In this work we look at the dissolution of a pair of vertically aligned droplets immersed in water, both experimentally and numerically. The...
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Effect of cold wire addition in tandem submerged arc welding on weld geometry and micro-hardness of heavy gauge X70 steel
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Ren, T., Mohammadijoo, M., Wiskel, J.B., Lazor, R., Willett, E., Ivey, D.G., Henein, H.
The pipeline industry has undertaken an essential upgrade of well established X70 pipeline steel in heavy gauge pipes to fill the demand of increased operating pressures. A developed welding process, cold wire tandem submerged arc welding (CWTSAW), with improved deposition rate and travel speed...
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2022-01-01
Henein, H., Bogno, A.-A., Yin, S., Natzke, P., Gallerneault, M.
Scandium (Sc) is an expensive alloying element which has an important effect on the properties of aluminum alloys. It is of interest to determine for a variety of solidification conditions the effect of minor addition, in the hypoeutectic levels, of Sc on Al alloys. This study builds on past work...
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2022-01-01
Bhardwaj, N., Henein, H., Wolfe, T.
Fused filament fabrication (FFF) is a method used to fabricate initial prototypes out of polymeric materials with printed parts often being used as load carrying elements. The mechanical properties of various polymer materials produced under certain printing conditions exhibit superior strength...
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Automated semantic segmentation of NiCrBSi-WC optical microscopy images using convolutional neural networks
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Rose, D., Forth, J., Henein, H., Wolfe, T., Qureshi, A.
Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) were used for the semantic segmentation of angular monocrystalline WC from NiCrBSi-WC optical microscopy images. This deep learning approach was able to emulate the laborious task of manual segmentation effectively, with a mean intersection over union (IOU)...
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On the role of orifice wetting for Al and Al22.5wt%Cu with Al2O3 in the Discharge Crucible method
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The demand to develop Materials Genomics and Integrated Materials Computation requires the availability of high temperature property data of liquid metals. As computing power and algorithms are constantly being improved, the accuracy of thermophysical property data has emerged as one of the...
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2022-01-01
Valloton, J., Mahdi, N., Rabago, L., Chung, J., Henein, H.
Al-33wt%Cu eutectic droplets were rapidly solidified using Impulse Atomization, a drop tube technique. The samples were then processed in situ in an SEM using an HTN-0101 MEMS heating chip manufactured by Norcada. The temperature of the chip, as well as the heating and cooling rates, can be...
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The Discharge Crucible Method: update on experimental design, measurements, and orifice wetting
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The physicochemical properties, viscosity, density, and surface tension, are critical properties of liquid metals and alloys. These properties are needed for thermodynamics, solidification modelling, and materials properties databases. The discharge crucible method (DC) developed in 2003 has been...