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Heat Transfer Analysis of Flame-sprayed Metal-polymer Composite Structures

  • Author / Creator
    Therrien, David S
  • The temperature distribution of a flame-sprayed metallic layer on
    glass fiber-reinforced epoxy flat plates was determined experimentally,
    analytically, and numerically. The composite samples consisted of flat
    composite glass fiber-epoxy plates fabricated by filament winding, a layer of
    garnet sand embedded in the epoxy, with similar thermal properties to the
    glass fiber-epoxy layer, and a flame-sprayed aluminum-silicon (Al-12Si)
    coating. The use of garnet sand to promote adhesion of the metallic coating
    during flame spraying is novel. A second set of samples had a top layer of
    glass fiber wound above the coating. A resistive heating wire was attached to
    the coated surface at the leading edge of both sets of samples, while the
    polymer and coating surfaces were exposed to forced convective cooling in a
    wind tunnel. Thermocouples were attached to the polymer and coating to
    measure the transient and spatial surface temperature distributions. Both
    the coating and polymer surfaces experienced significant temperature
    increases near the heating source, with a uniform decay of the surface
    temperature away from the source. The surface temperature of the coating
    was appreciably higher than that of the polymers, away from the heating
    source. The use of a metallic coating to conduct heat on polymer structures is
    also novel, and the results indicate that the metallic coating is an effective
    conductor, while the polymer acts as an insulator.

  • Subjects / Keywords
  • Graduation date
    Spring 2013
  • Type of Item
    Thesis
  • Degree
    Master of Science
  • DOI
    https://doi.org/10.7939/R3SK5R
  • License
    This thesis is made available by the University of Alberta Libraries with permission of the copyright owner solely for non-commercial purposes. This thesis, or any portion thereof, may not otherwise be copied or reproduced without the written consent of the copyright owner, except to the extent permitted by Canadian copyright law.