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BIM-based Automated Design Checking for Building Permit in the Light-Frame Building Industry

  • Author / Creator
    Narayanaswamy, Harish
  • Automation of the code compliance checking process has been explored extensively, particularly in recent years with the emergence of building information modelling. Still, automated code compliance checking has not yet been fully realized, as there is no standardized method for rule interpretation and building model preparation for code compliance. Manual checking of design code compliance, meanwhile, requires significant effort and time and is error-prone, while uncertainty and inconsistency in assessment lead to delays in construction process. Hence, the development of a BIM tool (i.e., an add-on software application to Autodesk Revit) to automate municipal zoning bylaw and wood framing design compliance checking for residential buildings is presented. This research also discusses the pros and cons of existing methods of code compliance checking and proposes a new classification of building code regulations for better implementation of the building rules in stages. The proposed classification is based on the complexity involved in rule interpretation and the level of difficulty involved in data extraction from the BIM model. The developed tools provide a novel, simplified framework for rules representation and for interpreting them using .NET coding language. By creating model views in Autodesk Revit of building objects based on the required elements’ threshold parameter values, the add-on software application offers automated code compliance checking functionality to validate zoning bylaws related to lot dimensions based on municipal bylaws and to validate wood framing designs based on building code requirements and construction engineering specifications. A case study is presented to demonstrate the implementation of the application and its benefits compared to existing design checking approaches.

  • Subjects / Keywords
  • Graduation date
    Spring 2019
  • Type of Item
    Thesis
  • Degree
    Master of Science
  • DOI
    https://doi.org/10.7939/r3-r9h5-a683
  • License
    Permission is hereby granted to the University of Alberta Libraries to reproduce single copies of this thesis and to lend or sell such copies for private, scholarly or scientific research purposes only. Where the thesis is converted to, or otherwise made available in digital form, the University of Alberta will advise potential users of the thesis of these terms. The author reserves all other publication and other rights in association with the copyright in the thesis and, except as herein before provided, neither the thesis nor any substantial portion thereof may be printed or otherwise reproduced in any material form whatsoever without the author's prior written permission.