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Sinosaurus from southwestern China
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- Author / Creator
- Xing, Lida
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Early Jurassic Sinosaurus triassicus (=“Dilophosaurus sinensis”) is the
earliest large dinosaur predator from China; however, all the specimens of this
species have remained poorly know. The Hewanzi specimen described in this
thesis is the only well prepared one. Morphology of the crest and braincase of the
Hewanzi specimen indicates that it possesses advanced characteristics that are
more developed than in Dilophosaurus. A phylogenetic analysis shows
Sinosaurus and Cryolophosaurus emerge as more derived theropods; they were
recovered as more closely related to Averostra than to Coelophysis and
Dilophosaurus. These results may suggest the Hewanzi specimen represents
another species of Sinosaurus. A finite element analysis (FEA) suggests the
structural features of the crest in Dilophosaurus and Sinosaurus cannot play a
mechanical role during combat. In addition, a remodeled alveolus in the maxilla
of Sinosaurus is the first confirmed example of dental pathology in a dinosaur. -
- Subjects / Keywords
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- Graduation date
- Fall 2012
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- Type of Item
- Thesis
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- Degree
- Master of Science
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- License
- This thesis is made available by the University of Alberta Libraries with permission of the copyright owner solely for non-commercial purposes. This thesis, or any portion thereof, may not otherwise be copied or reproduced without the written consent of the copyright owner, except to the extent permitted by Canadian copyright law.