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Enteral diet and necrotizing enterocolitis in neonates: a scoping review and parent outcome prioritization project
DownloadFall 2017
Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) is a potentially life-threatening inflammatory disease of the gut affecting newborns, especially preterm infants. This complex disease is affected by numerous risk factors including genetics, intestinal microbiota, immune system responses, cardiac or respiratory...
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Mechanisms of Neonatal Intestinal Failure-Associated Liver Disease: Exploring the Gut-Liver Axis
DownloadSpring 2018
Neonates with intestinal failure (IF), who must rely on parenteral nutrition (PN) for growth and maintenance of health, are at risk for intestinal failure-associated liver disease (IFALD). In neonates, short bowel syndrome (SBS) as a result of intestinal resection is the most common cause of IF....
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Modulation of Spontaneous Neural Network Bursting in Newborn Rat Brain Slices by Extracellular Calcium, Methylxanthines, and Opioids
DownloadFall 2012
Spontaneous neuronal bursting appears to be pivotal for brain maturation. This thesis studied such synchronized neural network oscillations in immature newborn rat hippocampus, cortex, and locus coeruleus. For this, horizontal brain slices were generated for (simultaneous) suction electrode...
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Next StepTM Resuscitator as a Novel Device for Providing Volume-Targeted Ventilation in the Delivery Room
DownloadFall 2024
Approximately 13-26 million newborns worldwide require breathing assistance at birth. Positive pressure ventilation (PPV) is the cornerstone of neonatal resuscitation. The purpose of PPV is to help the newborn develop a functional residual capacity by delivering an adequate tidal volume (VT)....