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Moderating Variables in the Relationship Between Self-Criticism and Depression

  • Author / Creator
    Desgagne, Gabrielle, S
  • Self-critical individuals are at a greater risk of developing psychopathology than those who are self-compassionate and have the ability to self-reassure. Indeed, excessive self-criticism as a personality trait has been shown to be a stable and relatively intractable vulnerability factor to depression that responds slowly to treatment. It is therefore important to study moderating variables that may buffer the effects of self-criticism on depression. The purpose of the present study was to examine the relationship between self-criticism, fear of compassion from others, gender, social safeness, and depression. Self-report questionnaires were administered to undergraduate students. Regression analyses were used to test hypotheses predicting that fear of compassion from others, gender, and social safeness would moderate the relationship between self-criticism and depression. Social safeness was found to moderate the positive association between self-criticism and depression.

  • Subjects / Keywords
  • Graduation date
    Spring 2019
  • Type of Item
    Thesis
  • Degree
    Master of Education
  • DOI
    https://doi.org/10.7939/r3-wzdh-x983
  • License
    Permission is hereby granted to the University of Alberta Libraries to reproduce single copies of this thesis and to lend or sell such copies for private, scholarly or scientific research purposes only. Where the thesis is converted to, or otherwise made available in digital form, the University of Alberta will advise potential users of the thesis of these terms. The author reserves all other publication and other rights in association with the copyright in the thesis and, except as herein before provided, neither the thesis nor any substantial portion thereof may be printed or otherwise reproduced in any material form whatsoever without the author's prior written permission.