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Characterization of bacteriophage receptors in the Burkholderia cepacia complex (Bcc)

  • Author / Creator
    Juárez-Lara, Gerardo R.
  • Because of their ability to infect bacterial cells, bacteriophages or phages (viruses
    that infect and kill bacteria) show promise in treating diseases caused by
    multidrug resistant bacteria like the Burkholderia cepacia complex (Bcc). In order
    to carry out their lifecycle, phages must recognize, adsorb to, and inject their
    genetic material into the host. Host recognition is a crucial stage during phage
    infection and is divided in two main stages: a) reversible binding, characterized by
    low affinity binding of the phage to a secondary receptor in the outermost
    membrane of the host, and b) irreversible binding, characterized by a high affinity
    binding of the phage to its primary receptor. A wide variety of phage receptors
    have been characterized including lipopolysaccharide, pili, flagella, porins,
    capsules, and ligand-gated porins. Two random plasposon insertion libraries were
    screened against a collection of Bcc specific phages. Bacterial mutants resistant to
    phage infection were then isolated and the disrupted genes and proteins involved
    in phage adherence were characterized.

  • Subjects / Keywords
  • Graduation date
    Spring 2013
  • Type of Item
    Thesis
  • Degree
    Master of Science
  • DOI
    https://doi.org/10.7939/R3XP6VB9K
  • License
    This thesis is made available by the University of Alberta Libraries with permission of the copyright owner solely for non-commercial purposes. This thesis, or any portion thereof, may not otherwise be copied or reproduced without the written consent of the copyright owner, except to the extent permitted by Canadian copyright law.
  • Language
    English
  • Institution
    University of Alberta
  • Degree level
    Master's
  • Department
  • Specialization
    • Microbiology and biotechnology
  • Supervisor / co-supervisor and their department(s)
  • Examining committee members and their departments
    • Feldman, Mario (Biological Sciences)
    • Szymanski, Christine (Biological Sciences)
    • Pukatzki, Stefan (Medical Microbiology and Immunology)