Coastal Climate Adaptation Planning and Evolutionary Governance: Insights from Homer, Alaska

  • Author(s) / Creator(s)
  • Climate variability is not a new challenge for coastal communities. However, because climate variability is
    manifesting with more extreme climate impacts, occurring with greater frequency and with more intensity,
    the necessity for adaptation to minimize risk is becoming more pronounced. Though this is true of coastal
    com- munities around the globe, it is an acutely important concern for coastal communities in high northern
    latitudes, where the impacts of climate change are occurring at a disproportionate rate. With Homer, Alaska,
    as a case study, and through the lens of evolutionary governance, this research investigates coastal
    stressors (eg. storm surges, bluff instability) and subsequent decision dynamics around local government
    policy and planning for climate adaptation. In particular, the paper explores the relationship between actors
    and institutions, the connection between power and knowledge, as well as the challenges of path and goal
    dependencies. Narratives from key informants associated with Homer's climate change agenda highlight
    that while some stakeholders are keen to mainstream adaptation thinking into long-term strategic planning,
    adaptation policy remains a low priority (with a focus instead on mitigation). Uptake is further hindered by
    a belief among key decision-makers that the threat of climate change is a concern for the future. This in
    turn has resulted in diminished internal capacity (eg. institutions, knowledge) to effectively prepare for
    climate variability in general. Drawing insights through evolutionary governance theory, this study may
    provide coastal community decision-makers with an appreciation of the value (and nuanced challenges) of
    embedding climate adaptation thinking into strategic community planning.

  • Date created
    2020-01-01
  • Subjects / Keywords
  • Type of Item
    Article (Draft / Submitted)
  • DOI
    https://doi.org/10.7939/r3-6vrx-mk89
  • License
    Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International
  • Language
  • Citation for previous publication
    • Birchall, SJ. (2019). Coastal climate adaptation planning and evolutionary governance: Insights from Alaska. Marine Policy, Land and Sea Interaction Special Issue, 112. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpol.2018.12.029.