Research Articles and Materials (Chemical and Materials Engineering)
This collection houses journal articles and other research material produced by the Department of Chemical and Materials Engineering.
Items in this Collection
- 5Microalloyed Steel
- 2Al-alloys
- 2Atomization
- 2Micro-hardness
- 2Microalloyed Pipeline Steel
- 2Microalloyed Steels
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2018-01-01
Mohammadijoo, M., Collins, L., Henein, H., Ivey, D.G.
Pipeline failures can be severe events that impact both society and industry. The oil spills in North Battleford, Saskatchewan in 2016 and the gas rupture in Beardmore, Ontario in 2011 are examples of recent pipeline failures in Canada. Pipeline failures have led to pipe fabricators developing...
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Characterization of HAZ of API X70 Microalloyed Steel Welded by Cold-wire Tandem Submerged Arc Welding.
Download2016-01-01
Mohammadijoo, M., Kenny, S., Ivey, D.G., Collins, L., Henein, H.
High strength low carbon microalloyed steels may be adversely affected by the high heat input and thermal cycle that they experience during tandem submerged arc welding (TSAW). The heat affected zone (HAZ), particularly the coarse grained heat affected zone (CGHAZ), i.e., the region adjacent to...
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Characterization of martensite-austenite constituents and micro-hardness in intercritical reheated and coarse-grained heat affected zones of API X70 HSLA steel
Download2017-01-01
Mohammadijoo, M., Valloton, J., Collins, L., Henein, H., Ivey, D.G.
The thermal cycles that high strength low alloy (HSLA) low carbon steels experience during welding inevitably affect the microstructure and mechanical properties of the weld joints. It is generally agreed that the coarse-grained heat affected zone (CGHAZ) and the intercritical reheated...
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CHARACTERIZATION OF X80 AND X100 MICROALLOYED PIPELINE STEEL USING QUANTITATIVE X-RAY DIFFRACTION
Download2018-01-01
Wiskel, J.B., Li, X., Ivey, D.G., Henein, H.
Quantitative X-ray diffraction characterization of four (4) X80 and three (3) X100 microalloyed steels was undertaken. The effect of through thickness position, processing parameters and composition on the measured crystallite size, microstrain and J index (relative magnitude of crystallographic...
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Effect of cold wire addition in tandem submerged arc welding on weld geometry and micro-hardness of heavy gauge X70 steel
Download2022-01-01
Ren, T., Mohammadijoo, M., Wiskel, J.B., Lazor, R., Willett, E., Ivey, D.G., Henein, H.
The pipeline industry has undertaken an essential upgrade of well established X70 pipeline steel in heavy gauge pipes to fill the demand of increased operating pressures. A developed welding process, cold wire tandem submerged arc welding (CWTSAW), with improved deposition rate and travel speed...
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EFFECTS OF SCANDIUM ON HYPO-EUTECTIC ALUMINUM COPPER MICROSTRUCTURES UNDER LOW SOLIDIFICATION RATE CONDITIONS
Download2017-11-01
Bogno, A.-A., Valloton, J., Henein, H., Ivey, D.G., Locock, A.J., Gallerneault, M.
This work addresses the microstructures and mechanical properties of Al-4.5 wt% Cu alloys containing 0.1, 0.2 and 0.4 wt% Sc that were solidified under low cooling rate conditions (< 1ºC/s) and then heat treated. The samples were solidified in a differential scanning calorimeter before being heat...
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2019-01-01
Bogno, A.-A., Henein, H., Ivey, D.G., Valloton, J., Reinhart, G., Sediako, D., Gallerneault, M.
This paper reports on the characterization of rapidly solidified Al-4.5 wt% Cu-xSc (x= 0.1, 0.2 or 0.4 wt %). The effect of micro-additions of Sc (up to 0.4 wt %) was examined through microstructural analysis of rapidly solidified, as well as aged samples, by means of electron microscopy, x-ray...
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Evaluation of Cold-Wire Addition Effect on Heat Input and Productivity of Tandem Submerged Arc Welding for Low-Carbon Microalloyed Steels
Download2016-01-01
Mohammadijoo, M., Ivey, D.G., Collins, L., Henein, H.
The addition of a cold wire in conventional tandem submerged arc welding (TSAW), i.e., the CWTSAW process, is proposed to improve the productivity of pipeline manufacturing by increasing welding travel speed and deposition rate, while retaining adequate joint geometry without increasing the...
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2018-01-01
Mohammadijoo, M., Collins, L., Lazor, R., Henein, H., Ivey, D.G.
The structural performance of microalloyed steel weld joints is essentially dependent on the microstructural characteristics of the heat-affected zone (HAZ). However, the microstructure is adversely impacted by the heat input of the welding process. As such, an X70 microalloyed steel was welded...
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Influence of Cold-Wire Tandem Submerged Arc Welding Parameters on Weld Geometry and Microhardness of Microalloyed Pipeline Steels
Download2016-01-01
Mohammadijoo, M., Henein, H., Collins, L., Ivey, D.G.
Tandem submerged arc welding with an additional cold wire (CWTSAW) is being developed for pipeline manufacturing to improve productivity in terms of deposition rate and travel speed of welding. An appropriate understanding of the welding conditions to guarantee requisite weld geometry, appearance...