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2007-01-01

Nisbet, Roger, Anderson, Kurt E., McCauley, Edward, Lewis, Mark A.

Much ecological research involves identifying connections between abiotic forcing and population densities or distributions. We present theory that describes this relationship for populations in media with strong unidirectional flow (e.g., aquatic organisms in streams and rivers). Typically,...

2008

Kouritzin, Michael, Newton, Fraser, Orsten, Sterling, Wilson, Daniel

Classification of data as true or fabricated has applications in fraud detection and verification of data samples. In this paper, we apply nonlinear filtering to a simplified fraud-detection problem: classifying coin flip sequences as either real or faked. On the way, we propose a method for...

2008-01-01

Potapov, A. B., Lewis, Mark A.

We consider the model of invasion prevention in a system of lakes that are connected via traffic of recreational boats. It is shown that, in presence of an Allee effect, the general optimal control problem can be reduced to a significantly simpler stationary optimization problem of optimal...

2008-01-01

Péter K. Molnár, Andrew E. Derocher, Mark A. Lewis, Mitchell K. Taylor

2008

Kouritzin, Michael, Wu, Biao

Target Obscuration, including foliage or building obscuration of ground targets and landscape or horizon obscuration of airborne targets, plagues many real world filtering problems. In particular, ground moving target identification Doppler radar, mounted on a surveillance aircraft or unattended...

2008

Kouritzin, Michael, Long, H.

In this paper, we give a direct derivation of the Duncan–Mortensen–Zakai filtering equation, without assuming right continuity of the signal, nor its filtration, and without the usual finite energy condition. As a consequence, the Fujisaki–Kallianpur–Kunita equation is also derived. Our results...

2009-01-01

Derocher, Andrew E., Klanjscek, Tin, Molnár, Péter K., Lewis, Mark A., Obbard, Martyn E.

Many species experience large fluctuations in food availability and depend on energy from fat and protein stores for survival, reproduction and growth. Body condition and, more specifically, energy stores thus constitute key variables in the life history of many species. Several indices exist to...

2009-12-22

Frédéric M. Hamelin, Mark A. Lewis

In this paper, elements of differential game theory are used to analyze a spatially explicit home range model for interactingwolf packs when movement behavior is uncertain. The model consists of a system of partial differential equations whose parameters reflect the movement behavior of...

2009

Newton, Fraser, Kouritzin, Michael, Wu, Biao, Luo, Dandan

Military tanks, cargo or troop carriers, missile carriers or rocket launchers often hide themselves from detection in the forests. This plagues the detection problem of locating these hidden targets. An electro-optic camera mounted on a surveillance aircraft or unmanned aerial vehicle is used to...

2009-01-01

Bampfylde, Caroline J., Jerde, Christopher L., Lewis, Mark A.

We formalize the establishment process for a sexual, semelparous organism through the use of hierarchical probability modeling from parameters of survival, probability of being female, probability of being fertilized, and expected fecundity.We show how to calculate the expected per capita growth...