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Thermal Sprayed Coating as a Structural Health Monitoring Sensor for Engineering Structures
DownloadFall 2023
Failure prevention in engineering components is vital to efficiently reducing costs and very crucial to preservation of lives. Crucial to this failure prevention is the requirement of knowing stresses within the components, not just to counter the risk of overloading but also to determine the...
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Mechanisms of T Cell Dysfunction in Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia and Viral Associated Carcinoma
DownloadFall 2023
T cell exhaustion compromises anti-tumor immunity, and a sustained elevation of coinhibitory receptors is a hallmark of T cell exhaustion in solid tumors. Similarly, upregulation of co-inhibitory receptors has been reported in T cells in hematological cancers such as chronic lymphocytic leukemia...
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Fall 2023
Arsenic is a highly toxic and ubiquitous element. To this day, millions of people are exposed to arsenic contamination, which poses global health concerns. Phytoextraction performed with willows, a form of phytoremediation, is a promising means of cleaning up soils containing hazardous levels of...
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Fall 2023
Giving reasons for justifying the decisions made by classification models has received less attention in recent artificial intelligence breakthroughs than improving the accuracy of the models. Recently, AI researchers are paying more attention to filling this gap, leading to the introduction of...
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Non-Linear Time Series Analysis Methods and Their Application to Fluctuation Data From Plasma Experiments
DownloadFall 2023
Non-linear fluctuations are a common feature of data extracted from plasma experiments and are common in the edge regions of magnetically confined plasmas where long filament-like structures of density and temperature can generate them. These fluctuations are associated with turbulence and...
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Fall 2023
Phosphoinositides (PIs) are membrane lipids that function as signaling molecules. PIs undergo phosphorylation and dephosphorylation at various positions to produce the seven known PI molecules. PIKfyve is a phosphoinositide kinase that produces phosphoinositide-3,5- bisphosphate (PI(3,5)P2) and...
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Fall 2023
The doctrine of akunin shōki has had a profound impact on Japanese religious and intellectual history. The idea that “the object of Amida’s salvation is evil people,” has a long history both within True Pure Land Buddhism (Jōdo Shinshū) and outside of it. I argue that, while there have been...
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Fall 2023
Deep learning approaches have had success in many domains recently, particularly in domains with large amounts of training data. However, there are domains without a sufficient quantity of training data, or where the training data present is of insufficient quality. Transfer learning approaches...
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Identifying peptides from oat protein with potential hypocholesterolemic and satiety effects
DownloadFall 2023
The prevalence of cardiovascular diseases is a significant concern globally, and a move towards prevention through healthy diet and lifestyle modifications is recommended. Obesity and high cholesterol concentration in the blood are common risk factors for developing cardiovascular diseases....
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Macro-Scale Lithium-Ion Battery Simulation by Means of the Finite Element Method and Concentrated Solution Theory
DownloadFall 2023
Lithium-ion batteries are the leading contender for high density energy storage for applications such as electric vehicles and personal electronic devices. While they promise well over 4 V of potential per cell, actually realizing such high voltages is quite difficult, given the many modes of...